CONSERVATION PROGRAMS

Conservation Reservation Program

CRP is a Federal funded program administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) through the Farm Service Agency (FSA).  The program was established in 1985 to encourage farmers to voluntarily plant permanent vegetative cover on land that needs protection from erosion, improved water quality, and establish wildlife habitat.  Farmers enter into contracts with the CCC lasting between 10 and 15 years, and receive annual rental payments and cost share assistance to establish the protective vegetation.

Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program

(CREP)

REVISED

 

The next time your Conservation Reserve Program (C.R.P.) contract is about to expire, consider enrolling eligible areas, especially near open ditches or streams into the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (C.R.E.P.). If the land was in C.R.P., it maintains eligibility for re-enrollment.


The U.S.D.A. places rental rates on soil types in Huron County for the purpose of annual rental payments to producers in conservation programs. Those rental rates range from $52.00 per acre to $128.00 per acre. Producers willing to enroll in the New, Revised Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program will receive 155% to 225% of the base soil rental rate per acre for 15 years. Additionally, field windbreaks, grass buffers, and riparian buffer practices include a one time per acre Signing Incentive Payment (SIP) which is $10.00 per acre per whole contract year up to $100.00 per acre and a Practice Incentive Payment (PIP) which is a one time per acre payment equal to 40% of the eligible cost share in addition to the 50% cost share. Hardwood tree planting, field windbreaks, and riparian buffer practices also receive a $100.00 per acre one time, tree planting state bonus, while $500.00 per acre, one time state bonus is available for practices of hardwood tree planting, riparian buffers, wetland restoration, and marginal pastureland wetland buffers, if the producer is willing to extend the contract fifteen years.

The bottom line is the New Revised C.R.E.P. eliminated the mandatory five to fifteen year contract beyond the duration of the annual payments. Also, incentives were created to promote trees and warm season grass, as well as, voluntarily extend certain practices contract an additional fifteen years.

Environmental Quality Incentive Program
 


In Ohio, EQIP practices address four major resource concerns including water quality, soil erosion and soil quality, wildlife habitat recovery for "at risk" species, and air quality.  Each county will receive an allocation for projects that will be ranked by local work groups which are made up of members of Federal and State agencies and are chaired by local Soil and Water Conservation Districts.

                                                                                                             

Vermilion River Watershed Project
Final Report